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		<title>Historymaker: Created page with &quot;Les Mis&amp;eacute;rables, Volume 3: Marius, Book Third: The Grandfather and the Grandson, Chapter 6: The Consequences of having met a Warden&lt;br /&gt; (Tome 3: Marius, Livre troisi&amp;e...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2014-03-03T20:01:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;Les Misérables, Volume 3: Marius, Book Third: The Grandfather and the Grandson, Chapter 6: The Consequences of having met a Warden&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; (Tome 3: Marius, Livre troisi&amp;amp;e...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;Les Mis&amp;amp;eacute;rables, Volume 3: Marius, Book Third: The Grandfather and the Grandson, Chapter 6: The Consequences of having met a Warden&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
(Tome 3: Marius, Livre troisi&amp;amp;egrave;me: Le grand-p&amp;amp;egrave;re et le petit-fils, Chapitre 6: Ce que c'est que d'avoir rencontrer un marguillier)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==General notes on this chapter==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==French text==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
O&amp;amp;ugrave; alla Marius, on le verra un peu plus loin.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Marius fut trois jours absent, puis il revint &amp;amp;agrave; Paris, alla droit &amp;amp;agrave; la&lt;br /&gt;
biblioth&amp;amp;egrave;que de l'&amp;amp;eacute;cole de droit, et demanda la collection du&lt;br /&gt;
''Moniteur''.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Il lut le ''Moniteur'', il lut toutes les histoires de la R&amp;amp;eacute;publique et de&lt;br /&gt;
l'empire, le ''M&amp;amp;eacute;morial de Sainte-H&amp;amp;eacute;l&amp;amp;egrave;ne'', tous les m&amp;amp;eacute;moires, les&lt;br /&gt;
journaux, les bulletins, les proclamations; il d&amp;amp;eacute;vora tout. La premi&amp;amp;egrave;re&lt;br /&gt;
fois qu'il rencontra le nom de son p&amp;amp;egrave;re dans les bulletins de la grande&lt;br /&gt;
Arm&amp;amp;eacute;e, il en eut la fi&amp;amp;egrave;vre toute une semaine. Il alla voir les g&amp;amp;eacute;n&amp;amp;eacute;raux&lt;br /&gt;
sous lesquels Georges Pontmercy avait servi, entre autres le comte H. Le&lt;br /&gt;
marguillier Mabeuf, qu'il &amp;amp;eacute;tait all&amp;amp;eacute; revoir, lui avait cont&amp;amp;eacute; la vie de&lt;br /&gt;
Vernon, la retraite du colonel, ses fleurs, sa solitude. Marius arriva &amp;amp;agrave;&lt;br /&gt;
conna&amp;amp;icirc;tre pleinement cet homme rare, sublime et doux, cette esp&amp;amp;egrave;ce de&lt;br /&gt;
lion-agneau qui avait &amp;amp;eacute;t&amp;amp;eacute; son p&amp;amp;egrave;re.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Cependant, occup&amp;amp;eacute; de cette &amp;amp;eacute;tude qui lui prenait tous ses instants comme&lt;br /&gt;
toutes ses pens&amp;amp;eacute;es, il ne voyait presque plus les Gillenormand. Aux&lt;br /&gt;
heures des repas, il paraissait; puis on le cherchait, il n'&amp;amp;eacute;tait plus&lt;br /&gt;
l&amp;amp;agrave;. La tante bougonnait. Le p&amp;amp;egrave;re Gillenormand souriait. Bah! bah! c'est&lt;br /&gt;
le temps des fillettes!&amp;amp;mdash;Quelquefois le vieillard ajoutait:&amp;amp;mdash;Diable! je&lt;br /&gt;
croyais que c'&amp;amp;eacute;tait une galanterie, il para&amp;amp;icirc;t que c'est une passion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
C'&amp;amp;eacute;tait une passion en effet. Marius &amp;amp;eacute;tait en train d'adorer son p&amp;amp;egrave;re.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
En m&amp;amp;ecirc;me temps un changement extraordinaire se faisait dans ses id&amp;amp;eacute;es.&lt;br /&gt;
Les phases de ce changement furent nombreuses et successives. Comme ceci&lt;br /&gt;
est l'histoire de beaucoup d'esprits de notre temps, nous croyons utile&lt;br /&gt;
de suivre ces phases pas &amp;amp;agrave; pas et de les indiquer toutes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Cette histoire o&amp;amp;ugrave; il venait de mettre les yeux l'effarait.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Le premier effet fut l'&amp;amp;eacute;blouissement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
La R&amp;amp;eacute;publique, l'empire, n'avaient &amp;amp;eacute;t&amp;amp;eacute; pour lui jusqu'alors que des mots&lt;br /&gt;
monstrueux. La R&amp;amp;eacute;publique, une guillotine dans un cr&amp;amp;eacute;puscule; l'empire,&lt;br /&gt;
un sabre dans la nuit. Il venait d'y regarder, et l&amp;amp;agrave; o&amp;amp;ugrave; il s'attendait &amp;amp;agrave;&lt;br /&gt;
ne trouver qu'un chaos de t&amp;amp;eacute;n&amp;amp;egrave;bres, il avait vu, avec une sorte de&lt;br /&gt;
surprise inou&amp;amp;iuml;e m&amp;amp;ecirc;l&amp;amp;eacute;e de crainte et de joie, &amp;amp;eacute;tinceler des astres,&lt;br /&gt;
Mirabeau, Vergniaud, Saint-Just, Robespierre, Camille Desmoulins,&lt;br /&gt;
Danton, et se lever un soleil, Napol&amp;amp;eacute;on. Il ne savait o&amp;amp;ugrave; il en &amp;amp;eacute;tait. Il&lt;br /&gt;
reculait aveugl&amp;amp;eacute; de clart&amp;amp;eacute;s. Peu &amp;amp;agrave; peu, l'&amp;amp;eacute;tonnement pass&amp;amp;eacute;, il&lt;br /&gt;
s'accoutuma &amp;amp;agrave; ces rayonnements, il consid&amp;amp;eacute;ra les actions sans vertige,&lt;br /&gt;
il examina les personnages sans terreur; la r&amp;amp;eacute;volution et l'empire se&lt;br /&gt;
mirent lumineusement en perspective devant sa prunelle visionnaire; il&lt;br /&gt;
vit chacun de ces deux groupes d'&amp;amp;eacute;v&amp;amp;eacute;nements et d'hommes se r&amp;amp;eacute;sumer dans&lt;br /&gt;
deux faits &amp;amp;eacute;normes; la R&amp;amp;eacute;publique dans la souverainet&amp;amp;eacute; du droit civique&lt;br /&gt;
restitu&amp;amp;eacute;e aux masses, l'empire dans la souverainet&amp;amp;eacute; de l'id&amp;amp;eacute;e fran&amp;amp;ccedil;aise&lt;br /&gt;
impos&amp;amp;eacute;e &amp;amp;agrave; l'Europe; il vit sortir de la r&amp;amp;eacute;volution la grande figure du&lt;br /&gt;
peuple et de l'empire la grande figure de la France. Il se d&amp;amp;eacute;clara dans&lt;br /&gt;
sa conscience que tout cela avait &amp;amp;eacute;t&amp;amp;eacute; bon.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Ce que son &amp;amp;eacute;blouissement n&amp;amp;eacute;gligeait dans cette premi&amp;amp;egrave;re appr&amp;amp;eacute;ciation&lt;br /&gt;
beaucoup trop synth&amp;amp;eacute;tique, nous ne croyons pas n&amp;amp;eacute;cessaire de l'indiquer&lt;br /&gt;
ici. C'est l'&amp;amp;eacute;tat d'un esprit en marche que nous constatons. Les progr&amp;amp;egrave;s&lt;br /&gt;
ne se font pas tous en une &amp;amp;eacute;tape. Cela dit, une fois pour toutes, pour&lt;br /&gt;
ce qui pr&amp;amp;eacute;c&amp;amp;egrave;de comme pour ce qui va suivre, nous continuons.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Il s'aper&amp;amp;ccedil;ut alors que jusqu'&amp;amp;agrave; ce moment il n'avait pas plus compris son&lt;br /&gt;
pays qu'il n'avait compris son p&amp;amp;egrave;re. Il n'avait connu ni l'un ni&lt;br /&gt;
l'autre, et il avait eu une sorte de nuit volontaire sur les yeux. Il&lt;br /&gt;
voyait maintenant; et d'un c&amp;amp;ocirc;t&amp;amp;eacute; il admirait, de l'autre il adorait.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Il &amp;amp;eacute;tait plein de regrets, et de remords, et il songeait avec d&amp;amp;eacute;sespoir&lt;br /&gt;
que tout ce qu'il avait dans l'&amp;amp;acirc;me, il ne pouvait plus le dire&lt;br /&gt;
maintenant qu'&amp;amp;agrave; un tombeau! Oh! si son p&amp;amp;egrave;re avait exist&amp;amp;eacute;, s'il l'avait&lt;br /&gt;
eu encore, si Dieu dans sa compassion et dans sa bont&amp;amp;eacute; avait permis que&lt;br /&gt;
ce p&amp;amp;egrave;re f&amp;amp;ucirc;t encore vivant, comme il aurait couru, comme il se serait&lt;br /&gt;
pr&amp;amp;eacute;cipit&amp;amp;eacute;, comme il aurait cri&amp;amp;eacute; &amp;amp;agrave; son p&amp;amp;egrave;re: P&amp;amp;egrave;re! me voici! c'est moi!&lt;br /&gt;
j'ai le m&amp;amp;ecirc;me c&amp;amp;oelig;ur que toi! je suis ton fils! Comme il aurait embrass&amp;amp;eacute;&lt;br /&gt;
sa t&amp;amp;ecirc;te blanche, inond&amp;amp;eacute; ses cheveux de larmes, contempl&amp;amp;eacute; sa cicatrice,&lt;br /&gt;
press&amp;amp;eacute; ses mains, ador&amp;amp;eacute; ses v&amp;amp;ecirc;tements, bais&amp;amp;eacute; ses pieds! Oh! pourquoi ce&lt;br /&gt;
p&amp;amp;egrave;re &amp;amp;eacute;tait-il mort si t&amp;amp;ocirc;t, avant l'&amp;amp;acirc;ge, avant la justice, avant l'amour&lt;br /&gt;
de son fils! Marius avait un continuel sanglot dans le c&amp;amp;oelig;ur qui disait&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;agrave; tout moment: h&amp;amp;eacute;las! En m&amp;amp;ecirc;me temps, il devenait plus vraiment s&amp;amp;eacute;rieux,&lt;br /&gt;
plus vraiment grave, plus s&amp;amp;ucirc;r de sa foi et de sa pens&amp;amp;eacute;e. &amp;amp;Agrave; chaque&lt;br /&gt;
instant des lueurs du vrai venaient compl&amp;amp;eacute;ter sa raison. Il se faisait&lt;br /&gt;
en lui comme une croissance int&amp;amp;eacute;rieure. Il sentait une sorte&lt;br /&gt;
d'agrandissement naturel que lui apportaient ces deux choses, nouvelles&lt;br /&gt;
pour lui, son p&amp;amp;egrave;re et sa patrie.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Comme lorsqu'on a une clef, tout s'ouvrait; il s'expliquait ce qu'il&lt;br /&gt;
avait ha&amp;amp;iuml;, il p&amp;amp;eacute;n&amp;amp;eacute;trait ce qu'il avait abhorr&amp;amp;eacute;; il voyait d&amp;amp;eacute;sormais&lt;br /&gt;
clairement le sens providentiel, divin et humain, des grandes choses&lt;br /&gt;
qu'on lui avait appris &amp;amp;agrave; d&amp;amp;eacute;tester et des grands hommes qu'on lui avait&lt;br /&gt;
enseign&amp;amp;eacute; &amp;amp;agrave; maudire. Quand il songeait &amp;amp;agrave; ses pr&amp;amp;eacute;c&amp;amp;eacute;dentes opinions, qui&lt;br /&gt;
n'&amp;amp;eacute;taient que d'hier et qui pourtant lui semblaient d&amp;amp;eacute;j&amp;amp;agrave; si anciennes,&lt;br /&gt;
il s'indignait et il souriait.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
De la r&amp;amp;eacute;habilitation de son p&amp;amp;egrave;re il avait naturellement pass&amp;amp;eacute; &amp;amp;agrave; la&lt;br /&gt;
r&amp;amp;eacute;habilitation de Napol&amp;amp;eacute;on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Pourtant, celle-ci, disons-le, ne s'&amp;amp;eacute;tait point faite sans labeur.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
D&amp;amp;egrave;s l'enfance on l'avait imbu des jugements du parti de 1814 sur&lt;br /&gt;
Bonaparte. Or, tous les pr&amp;amp;eacute;jug&amp;amp;eacute;s de la Restauration, tous ses int&amp;amp;eacute;r&amp;amp;ecirc;ts,&lt;br /&gt;
tous ses instincts, tendaient &amp;amp;agrave; d&amp;amp;eacute;figurer Napol&amp;amp;eacute;on. Elle l'ex&amp;amp;eacute;crait&lt;br /&gt;
plus encore que Robespierre. Elle avait exploit&amp;amp;eacute; assez habilement la&lt;br /&gt;
fatigue de la nation et la haine des m&amp;amp;egrave;res. Bonaparte &amp;amp;eacute;tait devenu une&lt;br /&gt;
sorte de monstre presque fabuleux, et, pour le peindre &amp;amp;agrave; l'imagination&lt;br /&gt;
du peuple qui, comme nous l'indiquions tout &amp;amp;agrave; l'heure, ressemble &amp;amp;agrave;&lt;br /&gt;
l'imagination des enfants, le parti de 1814 faisait appara&amp;amp;icirc;tre&lt;br /&gt;
successivement tous les masques effrayants, depuis ce qui est terrible&lt;br /&gt;
en restant grandiose jusqu'&amp;amp;agrave; ce qui est terrible en devenant grotesque,&lt;br /&gt;
depuis Tib&amp;amp;egrave;re jusqu'&amp;amp;agrave; Croquemitaine. Ainsi, en parlant de Bonaparte, on&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;eacute;tait libre de sangloter ou de pouffer de rire, pourvu que la haine f&amp;amp;icirc;t&lt;br /&gt;
la basse. Marius n'avait jamais eu&amp;amp;mdash;sur cet homme, comme on&lt;br /&gt;
l'appelait,&amp;amp;mdash;d'autres id&amp;amp;eacute;es dans l'esprit. Elles s'&amp;amp;eacute;taient combin&amp;amp;eacute;es&lt;br /&gt;
avec la t&amp;amp;eacute;nacit&amp;amp;eacute; qui &amp;amp;eacute;tait dans sa nature. Il y avait en lui tout un&lt;br /&gt;
petit homme t&amp;amp;ecirc;tu qui ha&amp;amp;iuml;ssait Napol&amp;amp;eacute;on.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
En lisant l'histoire, en l'&amp;amp;eacute;tudiant surtout dans les documents et les&lt;br /&gt;
mat&amp;amp;eacute;riaux, le voile qui couvrait Napol&amp;amp;eacute;on aux yeux de Marius se d&amp;amp;eacute;chira&lt;br /&gt;
peu &amp;amp;agrave; peu. Il entrevit quelque chose d'immense, et soup&amp;amp;ccedil;onna qu'il&lt;br /&gt;
s'&amp;amp;eacute;tait tromp&amp;amp;eacute; jusqu'&amp;amp;agrave; ce moment sur Bonaparte comme sur tout le reste;&lt;br /&gt;
chaque jour il voyait mieux; et il se mit &amp;amp;agrave; gravir lentement, pas &amp;amp;agrave; pas,&lt;br /&gt;
au commencement presque &amp;amp;agrave; regret, ensuite avec enivrement et comme&lt;br /&gt;
attir&amp;amp;eacute; par une fascination irr&amp;amp;eacute;sistible, d'abord les degr&amp;amp;eacute;s sombres,&lt;br /&gt;
puis les degr&amp;amp;eacute;s vaguement &amp;amp;eacute;clair&amp;amp;eacute;s, enfin les degr&amp;amp;eacute;s lumineux et&lt;br /&gt;
splendides de l'enthousiasme.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Une nuit, il &amp;amp;eacute;tait seul dans sa petite chambre situ&amp;amp;eacute;e sous le toit. Sa&lt;br /&gt;
bougie &amp;amp;eacute;tait allum&amp;amp;eacute;e; il lisait accoud&amp;amp;eacute; sur sa table &amp;amp;agrave; c&amp;amp;ocirc;t&amp;amp;eacute; de sa&lt;br /&gt;
fen&amp;amp;ecirc;tre ouverte. Toutes sortes de r&amp;amp;ecirc;veries lui arrivaient de l'espace et&lt;br /&gt;
se m&amp;amp;ecirc;laient &amp;amp;agrave; sa pens&amp;amp;eacute;e. Quel spectacle que la nuit! on entend des&lt;br /&gt;
bruits sourds sans savoir d'o&amp;amp;ugrave; ils viennent, on voit rutiler comme une&lt;br /&gt;
braise Jupiter qui est douze cents fois plus gros que la terre, l'azur&lt;br /&gt;
est noir, les &amp;amp;eacute;toiles brillent, c'est formidable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Il lisait les bulletins de la grande Arm&amp;amp;eacute;e, ces strophes h&amp;amp;eacute;ro&amp;amp;iuml;ques&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;eacute;crites sur le champ de bataille; il y voyait par intervalles le nom de&lt;br /&gt;
son p&amp;amp;egrave;re, toujours le nom de l'empereur; tout le grand empire lui&lt;br /&gt;
apparaissait; il sentait comme une mar&amp;amp;eacute;e qui se gonflait en lui et qui&lt;br /&gt;
montait; il lui semblait par moments que son p&amp;amp;egrave;re passait pr&amp;amp;egrave;s de lui&lt;br /&gt;
comme un souffle, et lui parlait &amp;amp;agrave; l'oreille; il devenait peu &amp;amp;agrave; peu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;eacute;trange; il croyait entendre les tambours, le canon, les trompettes, le&lt;br /&gt;
pas mesur&amp;amp;eacute; des bataillons, le galop sourd et lointain des cavaleries; de&lt;br /&gt;
temps en temps ses yeux se levaient vers le ciel et regardaient luire&lt;br /&gt;
dans les profondeurs sans fond les constellations colossales, puis ils&lt;br /&gt;
retombaient sur le livre et ils y voyaient d'autres choses colossales&lt;br /&gt;
remuer confus&amp;amp;eacute;ment. Il avait le c&amp;amp;oelig;ur serr&amp;amp;eacute;. Il &amp;amp;eacute;tait transport&amp;amp;eacute;,&lt;br /&gt;
tremblant, haletant; tout &amp;amp;agrave; coup, sans savoir lui-m&amp;amp;ecirc;me ce qui &amp;amp;eacute;tait en&lt;br /&gt;
lui et &amp;amp;agrave; quoi il ob&amp;amp;eacute;issait, il se dressa, &amp;amp;eacute;tendit ses deux bras hors de&lt;br /&gt;
la fen&amp;amp;ecirc;tre, regarda fixement l'ombre, le silence, l'infini t&amp;amp;eacute;n&amp;amp;eacute;breux,&lt;br /&gt;
l'immensit&amp;amp;eacute; &amp;amp;eacute;ternelle, et cria: Vive l'empereur!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;Agrave; partir de ce moment, tout fut dit. L'ogre de Corse,&amp;amp;mdash;l'usurpateur,&amp;amp;mdash;le&lt;br /&gt;
tyran,&amp;amp;mdash;le monstre qui &amp;amp;eacute;tait l'amant de ses s&amp;amp;oelig;urs,&amp;amp;mdash;l'histrion qui&lt;br /&gt;
prenait des le&amp;amp;ccedil;ons de Talma,&amp;amp;mdash;l'empoisonneur de Jaffa,&amp;amp;mdash;le&lt;br /&gt;
tigre,&amp;amp;mdash;Buonapart&amp;amp;eacute;,&amp;amp;mdash;tout cela s'&amp;amp;eacute;vanouit, et fit place dans son esprit&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;agrave; un vague et &amp;amp;eacute;clatant rayonnement o&amp;amp;ugrave; resplendissait &amp;amp;agrave; une hauteur&lt;br /&gt;
inaccessible le p&amp;amp;acirc;le fant&amp;amp;ocirc;me de marbre de C&amp;amp;eacute;sar. L'empereur n'avait &amp;amp;eacute;t&amp;amp;eacute;&lt;br /&gt;
pour son p&amp;amp;egrave;re que le bien-aim&amp;amp;eacute; capitaine qu'on admire et pour qui l'on&lt;br /&gt;
se d&amp;amp;eacute;voue; il fut pour Marius quelque chose de plus. Il fut le&lt;br /&gt;
constructeur pr&amp;amp;eacute;destin&amp;amp;eacute; du groupe fran&amp;amp;ccedil;ais succ&amp;amp;eacute;dant au groupe romain&lt;br /&gt;
dans la domination de l'univers. Il fut le prodigieux architecte d'un&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;eacute;croulement, le continuateur de Charlemagne, de Louis XI, de Henri IV,&lt;br /&gt;
de Richelieu, de Louis XIV et du comit&amp;amp;eacute; de salut public, ayant sans&lt;br /&gt;
doute ses taches, ses fautes et m&amp;amp;ecirc;me son crime, c'est-&amp;amp;agrave;-dire &amp;amp;eacute;tant&lt;br /&gt;
homme; mais auguste dans ses fautes, brillant dans ses taches, puissant&lt;br /&gt;
dans son crime. Il fut l'homme pr&amp;amp;eacute;destin&amp;amp;eacute; qui avait forc&amp;amp;eacute; toutes les&lt;br /&gt;
nations &amp;amp;agrave; dire:&amp;amp;mdash;la grande nation. Il fut mieux encore; il fut&lt;br /&gt;
l'incarnation m&amp;amp;ecirc;me de la France, conqu&amp;amp;eacute;rant l'Europe par l'&amp;amp;eacute;p&amp;amp;eacute;e qu'il&lt;br /&gt;
tenait et le monde par la clart&amp;amp;eacute; qu'il jetait. Marius vit en Bonaparte&lt;br /&gt;
le spectre &amp;amp;eacute;blouissant qui se dressera toujours sur la fronti&amp;amp;egrave;re et qui&lt;br /&gt;
gardera l'avenir. Despote, mais dictateur; despote r&amp;amp;eacute;sultant d'une&lt;br /&gt;
R&amp;amp;eacute;publique et r&amp;amp;eacute;sumant une r&amp;amp;eacute;volution. Napol&amp;amp;eacute;on devint pour lui&lt;br /&gt;
l'homme-peuple comme J&amp;amp;eacute;sus est l'homme-Dieu.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
On le voit, &amp;amp;agrave; la fa&amp;amp;ccedil;on de tous les nouveaux venus dans une religion, sa&lt;br /&gt;
conversion l'enivrait, il se pr&amp;amp;eacute;cipitait dans l'adh&amp;amp;eacute;sion et il allait&lt;br /&gt;
trop loin. Sa nature &amp;amp;eacute;tait ainsi: une fois sur une pente, il lui &amp;amp;eacute;tait&lt;br /&gt;
presque impossible d'enrayer. Le fanatisme pour l'&amp;amp;eacute;p&amp;amp;eacute;e le gagnait et&lt;br /&gt;
compliquait dans son esprit l'enthousiasme pour l'id&amp;amp;eacute;e. Il ne&lt;br /&gt;
s'apercevait point qu'avec le g&amp;amp;eacute;nie, et p&amp;amp;ecirc;le-m&amp;amp;ecirc;le, il admirait la force,&lt;br /&gt;
c'est-&amp;amp;agrave;-dire qu'il installait dans les deux compartiments de son&lt;br /&gt;
idol&amp;amp;acirc;trie, d'un c&amp;amp;ocirc;t&amp;amp;eacute; ce qui est divin, de l'autre ce qui est brutal. &amp;amp;Agrave;&lt;br /&gt;
plusieurs &amp;amp;eacute;gards, il s'&amp;amp;eacute;tait mis &amp;amp;agrave; se tromper autrement. Il admettait&lt;br /&gt;
tout. Il y a une mani&amp;amp;egrave;re de rencontrer l'erreur en allant &amp;amp;agrave; la v&amp;amp;eacute;rit&amp;amp;eacute;.&lt;br /&gt;
Il avait une sorte de bonne foi violente qui prenait tout en bloc. Dans&lt;br /&gt;
la voie nouvelle o&amp;amp;ugrave; il &amp;amp;eacute;tait entr&amp;amp;eacute;, en jugeant les torts de l'ancien&lt;br /&gt;
r&amp;amp;eacute;gime comme en mesurant la gloire de Napol&amp;amp;eacute;on, il n&amp;amp;eacute;gligeait les&lt;br /&gt;
circonstances att&amp;amp;eacute;nuantes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Quoi qu'il en f&amp;amp;ucirc;t, un pas prodigieux &amp;amp;eacute;tait fait. O&amp;amp;ugrave; il avait vu&lt;br /&gt;
autrefois la chute de la monarchie, il voyait maintenant l'av&amp;amp;egrave;nement de&lt;br /&gt;
la France. Son orientation &amp;amp;eacute;tait chang&amp;amp;eacute;e. Ce qui avait &amp;amp;eacute;t&amp;amp;eacute; le couchant&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;eacute;tait le levant. Il s'&amp;amp;eacute;tait retourn&amp;amp;eacute;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Toutes ces r&amp;amp;eacute;volutions s'accomplissaient en lui sans que sa famille s'en&lt;br /&gt;
dout&amp;amp;acirc;t.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Quand, dans ce myst&amp;amp;eacute;rieux travail, il eut tout &amp;amp;agrave; fait perdu son ancienne&lt;br /&gt;
peau de bourbonien et d'ultra, quand il eut d&amp;amp;eacute;pouill&amp;amp;eacute; l'aristocrate, le&lt;br /&gt;
jacobite et le royaliste, lorsqu'il fut pleinement r&amp;amp;eacute;volutionnaire,&lt;br /&gt;
profond&amp;amp;eacute;ment d&amp;amp;eacute;mocrate, et presque r&amp;amp;eacute;publicain, il alla chez un graveur&lt;br /&gt;
du quai des Orf&amp;amp;egrave;vres et y commanda cent cartes portant ce nom: ''le baron&lt;br /&gt;
Marius Pontmercy''.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Ce qui n'&amp;amp;eacute;tait qu'une cons&amp;amp;eacute;quence tr&amp;amp;egrave;s logique du changement qui s'&amp;amp;eacute;tait&lt;br /&gt;
op&amp;amp;eacute;r&amp;amp;eacute; en lui, changement dans lequel tout gravitait autour de son p&amp;amp;egrave;re.&lt;br /&gt;
Seulement, comme il ne connaissait personne, et qu'il ne pouvait semer&lt;br /&gt;
ces cartes chez aucun portier, il les mit dans sa poche.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Par une autre cons&amp;amp;eacute;quence naturelle, &amp;amp;agrave; mesure qu'il se rapprochait de&lt;br /&gt;
son p&amp;amp;egrave;re, de sa m&amp;amp;eacute;moire, et des choses pour lesquelles le colonel avait&lt;br /&gt;
combattu vingt-cinq ans, il s'&amp;amp;eacute;loignait de son grand-p&amp;amp;egrave;re. Nous l'avons&lt;br /&gt;
dit, d&amp;amp;egrave;s longtemps l'humeur de M. Gillenormand ne lui agr&amp;amp;eacute;ait point. Il&lt;br /&gt;
y avait d&amp;amp;eacute;j&amp;amp;agrave; entre eux toutes les dissonances de jeune homme grave &amp;amp;agrave;&lt;br /&gt;
vieillard frivole. La ga&amp;amp;icirc;t&amp;amp;eacute; de G&amp;amp;eacute;ronte choque et exasp&amp;amp;egrave;re la m&amp;amp;eacute;lancolie&lt;br /&gt;
de Werther. Tant que les m&amp;amp;ecirc;mes opinions politiques et les m&amp;amp;ecirc;mes id&amp;amp;eacute;es&lt;br /&gt;
leur avaient &amp;amp;eacute;t&amp;amp;eacute; communes, Marius s'&amp;amp;eacute;tait rencontr&amp;amp;eacute; l&amp;amp;agrave; avec M.&lt;br /&gt;
Gillenormand comme sur un pont. Quand ce pont tomba, l'ab&amp;amp;icirc;me se fit. Et&lt;br /&gt;
puis, par-dessus tout, Marius &amp;amp;eacute;prouvait des mouvements de r&amp;amp;eacute;volte&lt;br /&gt;
inexprimables en songeant que c'&amp;amp;eacute;tait M. Gillenormand qui, pour des&lt;br /&gt;
motifs stupides, l'avait arrach&amp;amp;eacute; sans piti&amp;amp;eacute; au colonel, privant ainsi le&lt;br /&gt;
p&amp;amp;egrave;re de l'enfant et l'enfant du p&amp;amp;egrave;re.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;Agrave; force de pi&amp;amp;eacute;t&amp;amp;eacute; pour son p&amp;amp;egrave;re, Marius en &amp;amp;eacute;tait presque venu &amp;amp;agrave;&lt;br /&gt;
l'aversion pour son a&amp;amp;iuml;eul.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Rien de cela du reste, nous l'avons dit, ne se trahissait au dehors.&lt;br /&gt;
Seulement il &amp;amp;eacute;tait froid de plus en plus; laconique aux repas, et rare&lt;br /&gt;
dans la maison. Quand sa tante l'en grondait, il &amp;amp;eacute;tait tr&amp;amp;egrave;s doux et&lt;br /&gt;
donnait pour pr&amp;amp;eacute;texte ses &amp;amp;eacute;tudes, les cours, les examens, des&lt;br /&gt;
conf&amp;amp;eacute;rences, etc. Le grand-p&amp;amp;egrave;re ne sortait pas de son diagnostic&lt;br /&gt;
infaillible:&amp;amp;mdash;Amoureux! Je m'y connais.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Marius faisait de temps en temps quelques absences.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
O&amp;amp;ugrave; va-t-il donc comme cela? demandait la tante.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Dans un de ces voyages, toujours tr&amp;amp;egrave;s courts, il &amp;amp;eacute;tait all&amp;amp;eacute; &amp;amp;agrave;&lt;br /&gt;
Montfermeil pour ob&amp;amp;eacute;ir &amp;amp;agrave; l'indication que son p&amp;amp;egrave;re lui avait laiss&amp;amp;eacute;e, et&lt;br /&gt;
il avait cherch&amp;amp;eacute; l'ancien sergent de Waterloo, l'aubergiste Th&amp;amp;eacute;nardier.&lt;br /&gt;
Th&amp;amp;eacute;nardier avait fait faillite, l'auberge &amp;amp;eacute;tait ferm&amp;amp;eacute;e, et l'on ne&lt;br /&gt;
savait ce qu'il &amp;amp;eacute;tait devenu. Pour ces recherches, Marius fut quatre&lt;br /&gt;
jours hors de la maison.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;mdash;D&amp;amp;eacute;cid&amp;amp;eacute;ment, dit le grand-p&amp;amp;egrave;re, il se d&amp;amp;eacute;range.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
On avait cru remarquer qu'il portait sur sa poitrine et sous sa chemise&lt;br /&gt;
quelque chose qui &amp;amp;eacute;tait attach&amp;amp;eacute; &amp;amp;agrave; son cou par un ruban noir.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
==English text==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where it was that Marius went will be disclosed a little further on.&lt;br /&gt;
     &lt;br /&gt;
Marius was absent for three days, then he returned to Paris, went straight&lt;br /&gt;
to the library of the law-school and asked for the files of the Moniteur.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
He read the Moniteur, he read all the histories of the Republic and the&lt;br /&gt;
Empire, the Memorial de Sainte-Helene, all the memoirs, all the&lt;br /&gt;
newspapers, the bulletins, the proclamations; he devoured everything. The&lt;br /&gt;
first time that he came across his father's name in the bulletins of the&lt;br /&gt;
grand army, he had a fever for a week. He went to see the generals under&lt;br /&gt;
whom Georges Pontmercy had served, among others, Comte H. Church-warden&lt;br /&gt;
Mabeuf, whom he went to see again, told him about the life at Vernon, the&lt;br /&gt;
colonel's retreat, his flowers, his solitude. Marius came to a full&lt;br /&gt;
knowledge of that rare, sweet, and sublime man, that species of lion-lamb&lt;br /&gt;
who had been his father.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
In the meanwhile, occupied as he was with this study which absorbed all&lt;br /&gt;
his moments as well as his thoughts, he hardly saw the Gillenormands at&lt;br /&gt;
all. He made his appearance at meals; then they searched for him, and he&lt;br /&gt;
was not to be found. Father Gillenormand smiled. &amp;quot;Bah! bah! He is just of&lt;br /&gt;
the age for the girls!&amp;quot; Sometimes the old man added: &amp;quot;The deuce! I thought&lt;br /&gt;
it was only an affair of gallantry, It seems that it is an affair of&lt;br /&gt;
passion!&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
It was a passion, in fact. Marius was on the high road to adoring his&lt;br /&gt;
father.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
At the same time, his ideas underwent an extraordinary change. The phases&lt;br /&gt;
of this change were numerous and successive. As this is the history of&lt;br /&gt;
many minds of our day, we think it will prove useful to follow these&lt;br /&gt;
phases step by step and to indicate them all.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
That history upon which he had just cast his eyes appalled him.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
The first effect was to dazzle him.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Up to that time, the Republic, the Empire, had been to him only monstrous&lt;br /&gt;
words. The Republic, a guillotine in the twilight; the Empire, a sword in&lt;br /&gt;
the night. He had just taken a look at it, and where he had expected to&lt;br /&gt;
find only a chaos of shadows, he had beheld, with a sort of unprecedented&lt;br /&gt;
surprise, mingled with fear and joy, stars sparkling, Mirabeau, Vergniaud,&lt;br /&gt;
Saint-Just, Robespierre, Camille, Desmoulins, Danton, and a sun arise,&lt;br /&gt;
Napoleon. He did not know where he stood. He recoiled, blinded by the&lt;br /&gt;
brilliant lights. Little by little, when his astonishment had passed off,&lt;br /&gt;
he grew accustomed to this radiance, he contemplated these deeds without&lt;br /&gt;
dizziness, he examined these personages without terror; the Revolution and&lt;br /&gt;
the Empire presented themselves luminously, in perspective, before his&lt;br /&gt;
mind's eye; he beheld each of these groups of events and of men summed up&lt;br /&gt;
in two tremendous facts: the Republic in the sovereignty of civil right&lt;br /&gt;
restored to the masses, the Empire in the sovereignty of the French idea&lt;br /&gt;
imposed on Europe; he beheld the grand figure of the people emerge from&lt;br /&gt;
the Revolution, and the grand figure of France spring forth from the&lt;br /&gt;
Empire. He asserted in his conscience, that all this had been good. What&lt;br /&gt;
his dazzled state neglected in this, his first far too synthetic&lt;br /&gt;
estimation, we do not think it necessary to point out here. It is the&lt;br /&gt;
state of a mind on the march that we are recording. Progress is not&lt;br /&gt;
accomplished in one stage. That stated, once for all, in connection with&lt;br /&gt;
what precedes as well as with what is to follow, we continue.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
He then perceived that, up to that moment, he had comprehended his country&lt;br /&gt;
no more than he had comprehended his father. He had not known either the&lt;br /&gt;
one or the other, and a sort of voluntary night had obscured his eyes. Now&lt;br /&gt;
he saw, and on the one hand he admired, while on the other he adored.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
He was filled with regret and remorse, and he reflected in despair that&lt;br /&gt;
all he had in his soul could now be said only to the tomb. Oh! if his&lt;br /&gt;
father had still been in existence, if he had still had him, if God, in&lt;br /&gt;
his compassion and his goodness, had permitted his father to be still&lt;br /&gt;
among the living, how he would have run, how he would have precipitated&lt;br /&gt;
himself, how he would have cried to his father: &amp;quot;Father! Here I am! It is&lt;br /&gt;
I! I have the same heart as thou! I am thy son!&amp;quot; How he would have&lt;br /&gt;
embraced that white head, bathed his hair in tears, gazed upon his scar,&lt;br /&gt;
pressed his hands, adored his garment, kissed his feet! Oh! Why had his&lt;br /&gt;
father died so early, before his time, before the justice, the love of his&lt;br /&gt;
son had come to him? Marius had a continual sob in his heart, which said&lt;br /&gt;
to him every moment: &amp;quot;Alas!&amp;quot; At the same time, he became more truly&lt;br /&gt;
serious, more truly grave, more sure of his thought and his faith. At each&lt;br /&gt;
instant, gleams of the true came to complete his reason. An inward growth&lt;br /&gt;
seemed to be in progress within him. He was conscious of a sort of natural&lt;br /&gt;
enlargement, which gave him two things that were new to him&amp;amp;mdash;his&lt;br /&gt;
father and his country.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
As everything opens when one has a key, so he explained to himself that&lt;br /&gt;
which he had hated, he penetrated that which he had abhorred; henceforth&lt;br /&gt;
he plainly perceived the providential, divine and human sense of the great&lt;br /&gt;
things which he had been taught to detest, and of the great men whom he&lt;br /&gt;
had been instructed to curse. When he reflected on his former opinions,&lt;br /&gt;
which were but those of yesterday, and which, nevertheless, seemed to him&lt;br /&gt;
already so very ancient, he grew indignant, yet he smiled.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
From the rehabilitation of his father, he naturally passed to the&lt;br /&gt;
rehabilitation of Napoleon.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
But the latter, we will confess, was not effected without labor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
From his infancy, he had been imbued with the judgments of the party of&lt;br /&gt;
1814, on Bonaparte. Now, all the prejudices of the Restoration, all its&lt;br /&gt;
interests, all its instincts tended to disfigure Napoleon. It execrated&lt;br /&gt;
him even more than it did Robespierre. It had very cleverly turned to&lt;br /&gt;
sufficiently good account the fatigue of the nation, and the hatred of&lt;br /&gt;
mothers. Bonaparte had become an almost fabulous monster, and in order to&lt;br /&gt;
paint him to the imagination of the people, which, as we lately pointed&lt;br /&gt;
out, resembles the imagination of children, the party of 1814 made him&lt;br /&gt;
appear under all sorts of terrifying masks in succession, from that which&lt;br /&gt;
is terrible though it remains grandiose to that which is terrible and&lt;br /&gt;
becomes grotesque, from Tiberius to the bugaboo. Thus, in speaking of&lt;br /&gt;
Bonaparte, one was free to sob or to puff up with laughter, provided that&lt;br /&gt;
hatred lay at the bottom. Marius had never entertained&amp;amp;mdash;about that&lt;br /&gt;
man, as he was called&amp;amp;mdash;any other ideas in his mind. They had combined&lt;br /&gt;
with the tenacity which existed in his nature. There was in him a&lt;br /&gt;
headstrong little man who hated Napoleon.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
On reading history, on studying him, especially in the documents and&lt;br /&gt;
materials for history, the veil which concealed Napoleon from the eyes of&lt;br /&gt;
Marius was gradually rent. He caught a glimpse of something immense, and&lt;br /&gt;
he suspected that he had been deceived up to that moment, on the score of&lt;br /&gt;
Bonaparte as about all the rest; each day he saw more distinctly; and he&lt;br /&gt;
set about mounting, slowly, step by step, almost regretfully in the&lt;br /&gt;
beginning, then with intoxication and as though attracted by an&lt;br /&gt;
irresistible fascination, first the sombre steps, then the vaguely&lt;br /&gt;
illuminated steps, at last the luminous and splendid steps of enthusiasm.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
One night, he was alone in his little chamber near the roof. His candle&lt;br /&gt;
was burning; he was reading, with his elbows resting on his table close to&lt;br /&gt;
the open window. All sorts of reveries reached him from space, and mingled&lt;br /&gt;
with his thoughts. What a spectacle is the night! One hears dull sounds,&lt;br /&gt;
without knowing whence they proceed; one beholds Jupiter, which is twelve&lt;br /&gt;
hundred times larger than the earth, glowing like a firebrand, the azure&lt;br /&gt;
is black, the stars shine; it is formidable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
He was perusing the bulletins of the grand army, those heroic strophes&lt;br /&gt;
penned on the field of battle; there, at intervals, he beheld his father's&lt;br /&gt;
name, always the name of the Emperor; the whole of that great Empire&lt;br /&gt;
presented itself to him; he felt a flood swelling and rising within him;&lt;br /&gt;
it seemed to him at moments that his father passed close to him like a&lt;br /&gt;
breath, and whispèred in his ear; he gradually got into a singular state;&lt;br /&gt;
he thought that he heard drums, cannon, trumpets, the measured tread of&lt;br /&gt;
battalions, the dull and distant gallop of the cavalry; from time to time,&lt;br /&gt;
his eyes were raised heavenward, and gazed upon the colossal&lt;br /&gt;
constellations as they gleamed in the measureless depths of space, then&lt;br /&gt;
they fell upon his book once more, and there they beheld other colossal&lt;br /&gt;
things moving confusedly. His heart contracted within him. He was in a&lt;br /&gt;
transport, trembling, panting. All at once, without himself knowing what&lt;br /&gt;
was in him, and what impulse he was obeying, he sprang to his feet,&lt;br /&gt;
stretched both arms out of the window, gazed intently into the gloom, the&lt;br /&gt;
silence, the infinite darkness, the eternal immensity, and exclaimed:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Long live the Emperor!&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
From that moment forth, all was over; the Ogre of Corsica,&amp;amp;mdash;the&lt;br /&gt;
usurper,&amp;amp;mdash;the tyrant,&amp;amp;mdash;the monster who was the lover of his own&lt;br /&gt;
sisters,&amp;amp;mdash;the actor who took lessons of Talma,&amp;amp;mdash;the poisoner of&lt;br /&gt;
Jaffa,&amp;amp;mdash;the tiger,&amp;amp;mdash;Buonaparte,&amp;amp;mdash;all this vanished, and&lt;br /&gt;
gave place in his mind to a vague and brilliant radiance in which shone,&lt;br /&gt;
at an inaccessible height, the pale marble phantom of Caesar. The Emperor&lt;br /&gt;
had been for his father only the well-beloved captain whom one admires,&lt;br /&gt;
for whom one sacrifices one's self; he was something more to Marius. He&lt;br /&gt;
was the predestined constructor of the French group, succeeding the Roman&lt;br /&gt;
group in the domination of the universe. He was a prodigious architect, of&lt;br /&gt;
a destruction, the continuer of Charlemagne, of Louis XI., of Henry IV.,&lt;br /&gt;
of Richelieu, of Louis XIV., and of the Committee of Public Safety, having&lt;br /&gt;
his spots, no doubt, his faults, his crimes even, being a man, that is to&lt;br /&gt;
say; but august in his faults, brilliant in his spots, powerful in his&lt;br /&gt;
crime.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
He was the predestined man, who had forced all nations to say: &amp;quot;The great&lt;br /&gt;
nation!&amp;quot; He was better than that, he was the very incarnation of France,&lt;br /&gt;
conquering Europe by the sword which he grasped, and the world by the&lt;br /&gt;
light which he shed. Marius saw in Bonaparte the dazzling spectre which&lt;br /&gt;
will always rise upon the frontier, and which will guard the future.&lt;br /&gt;
Despot but dictator; a despot resulting from a republic and summing up a&lt;br /&gt;
revolution. Napoleon became for him the man-people as Jesus Christ is the&lt;br /&gt;
man-God.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
It will be perceived, that like all new converts to a religion, his&lt;br /&gt;
conversion intoxicated him, he hurled himself headlong into adhesion and&lt;br /&gt;
he went too far. His nature was so constructed; once on the downward&lt;br /&gt;
slope, it was almost impossible for him to put on the drag. Fanaticism for&lt;br /&gt;
the sword took possession of him, and complicated in his mind his&lt;br /&gt;
enthusiasm for the idea. He did not perceive that, along with genius, and&lt;br /&gt;
pell-mell, he was admitting force, that is to say, that he was installing&lt;br /&gt;
in two compartments of his idolatry, on the one hand that which is divine,&lt;br /&gt;
on the other that which is brutal. In many respects, he had set about&lt;br /&gt;
deceiving himself otherwise. He admitted everything. There is a way of&lt;br /&gt;
encountering error while on one's way to the truth. He had a violent sort&lt;br /&gt;
of good faith which took everything in the lump. In the new path which he&lt;br /&gt;
had entered on, in judging the mistakes of the old regime, as in measuring&lt;br /&gt;
the glory of Napoleon, he neglected the attenuating circumstances.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
At all events, a tremendous step had been taken. Where he had formerly&lt;br /&gt;
beheld the fall of the monarchy, he now saw the advent of France. His&lt;br /&gt;
orientation had changed. What had been his East became the West. He had&lt;br /&gt;
turned squarely round.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
All these revolutions were accomplished within him, without his family&lt;br /&gt;
obtaining an inkling of the case.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
When, during this mysterious labor, he had entirely shed his old Bourbon&lt;br /&gt;
and ultra skin, when he had cast off the aristocrat, the Jacobite and the&lt;br /&gt;
Royalist, when he had become thoroughly a revolutionist, profoundly&lt;br /&gt;
democratic and republican, he went to an engraver on the Quai des Orfevres&lt;br /&gt;
and ordered a hundred cards bearing this name: Le Baron Marius Pontmercy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
This was only the strictly logical consequence of the change which had&lt;br /&gt;
taken place in him, a change in which everything gravitated round his&lt;br /&gt;
father.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Only, as he did not know any one and could not sow his cards with any&lt;br /&gt;
porter, he put them in his pocket.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
By another natural consequence, in proportion as he drew nearer to his&lt;br /&gt;
father, to the latter's memory, and to the things for which the colonel&lt;br /&gt;
had fought five and twenty years before, he receded from his grandfather.&lt;br /&gt;
We have long ago said, that M. Gillenormand's temper did not please him.&lt;br /&gt;
There already existed between them all the dissonances of the grave young&lt;br /&gt;
man and the frivolous old man. The gayety of Geronte shocks and&lt;br /&gt;
exasperates the melancholy of Werther. So long as the same political&lt;br /&gt;
opinions and the same ideas had been common to them both, Marius had met&lt;br /&gt;
M. Gillenormand there as on a bridge. When the bridge fell, an abyss was&lt;br /&gt;
formed. And then, over and above all, Marius experienced unutterable&lt;br /&gt;
impulses to revolt, when he reflected that it was M. Gillenormand who had,&lt;br /&gt;
from stupid motives, torn him ruthlessly from the colonel, thus depriving&lt;br /&gt;
the father of the child, and the child of the father.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
By dint of pity for his father, Marius had nearly arrived at aversion for&lt;br /&gt;
his grandfather.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Nothing of this sort, however, was betrayed on the exterior, as we have&lt;br /&gt;
already said. Only he grew colder and colder; laconic at meals, and rare&lt;br /&gt;
in the house. When his aunt scolded him for it, he was very gentle and&lt;br /&gt;
alleged his studies, his lectures, the examinations, etc., as a pretext.&lt;br /&gt;
His grandfather never departed from his infallible diagnosis: &amp;quot;In love! I&lt;br /&gt;
know all about it.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
From time to time Marius absented himself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Where is it that he goes off like this?&amp;quot; said his aunt.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
On one of these trips, which were always very brief, he went to&lt;br /&gt;
Montfermeil, in order to obey the injunction which his father had left&lt;br /&gt;
him, and he sought the old sergeant to Waterloo, the inn-keeper&lt;br /&gt;
Thenardier. Thenardier had failed, the inn was closed, and no one knew&lt;br /&gt;
what had become of him. Marius was away from the house for four days on&lt;br /&gt;
this quest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;He is getting decidedly wild,&amp;quot; said his grandfather.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
They thought they had noticed that he wore something on his breast, under&lt;br /&gt;
his shirt, which was attached to his neck by a black ribbon.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Translation notes==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Textual notes==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Citations==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Historymaker</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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